On Tuesday, Nicaragua brought charges of multiple international law violations against Germany before the International Court of Justice, alleging complicity in genocide in Gaza.
The Central American nation has formally sued Germany at the ICJ in The Hague, accusing it of breaching the 1948 UN Genocide Convention through its support for Israel, including arms shipments.
Ambassador Carlos Jose Arguello Gomez told the court that Nicaragua invokes Germany’s responsibility for violations of international law, particularly regarding genocide and international humanitarian law.
He stated that the claims involve the most serious breaches of obligations under general international law.
The court, which adjudicates disputes between countries, had previously dismissed Nicaragua’s request for emergency measures, such as stopping arms exports to Israel.
However, the case continues as Germany moves to have it thrown out, arguing that the court lacks jurisdiction and that Nicaragua’s case is unfounded.
During the first day of hearings, Germany’s representative Julia Monar noted Germany’s strong support for Israel’s security but also its significant aid to the Palestinian territories.
“All German exports of military technology and equipment to Israel are subject to strict licensing requirements that exceed international standards,” she said.
Monar described Nicaragua’s statements as creating an inaccurate and distorted picture.
– ‘Livestreamed’ –
Nicaragua reiterated its charge that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza, an accusation firmly denied by Israel.
“The scourge of genocide is not new, but what is new is the way it is being carried out publicly and live-streamed,” said Gomez.
He drew parallels with the Holocaust, noting that images of Nazi concentration camps only became public after the atrocities.
“Schoolchildren in Germany are likely more aware of current events in Gaza than their ancestors were of the horrors of the Nazi regime,” Gomez remarked.
This awareness, he alleged, means there is no doubt that the German government is fully aware of the crimes being committed by Israel.
The court typically takes about six months to issue a ruling in such cases.
The judges could either dismiss the case entirely or rule against Germany and proceed to a detailed examination.
This proceeding is separate from another high-profile ICJ case where South Africa accuses Israel of genocide in Gaza, which Israel denies.
The ICJ’s rulings are binding, but the court lacks enforcement power, as evidenced by its order for Russia to halt its invasion of Ukraine, which has been ignored.
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