Saudi Arabia’s King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Chief of Army Staff Field Marshal Asim Munir, and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan have been jointly named the world’s most influential Muslims for 2027, according to the latest edition of *The Muslim 500: The World’s 500 Most Influential Muslims*.
Published annually by the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Center in Amman, the ranking assesses figures who wield significant cultural, ideological, financial, or political impact across the Muslim world. The 2027 edition places the five leaders in a unprecedented “Joint No. 1” position, citing the Makkah Joint Defense Agreement as the primary catalyst.
“This 2027 edition captures a historic turning point, highlighting five leaders whose shared vision for collective security has completely transformed modern Islamic diplomacy,” the publication stated.
Signed on August 7, 2026, and activated during an emergency summit in Riyadh, the mutual-defense pact unites Saudi Arabia’s financial resources, Türkiye’s advanced technology and manufacturing base, and Pakistan’s military capabilities into a cohesive alliance. The agreement stipulates that an armed attack against any one of the three nations constitutes an attack against all.
The accord was formalized amid heightened regional tensions following U.S. military action against Iran and subsequent Iranian counter-strikes targeting U.S. interests and energy infrastructure in Gulf states. Officials from the signatory nations have emphasized the defensive nature of the trilateral pact.
Rounding out the Top 50 list are Jordan’s King Abdullah II, Iran’s Mojtaba Khamenei, Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani, UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan, and prominent Pakistani religious scholar Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani, among other notable figures.
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