WASHINGTON — Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth announced on Tuesday a six‑month review of U.S. force posture and basing in Europe, a step that could raise concerns among allies about the durability of American commitment to the alliance.
Hegseth said at the NATO defense ministers’ meeting in Brussels, “The review will draw on input from the U.S. military and European commands, and will include consultations with Congress and our allies. Make no mistake — this will be a substantive assessment.”
He added that the review aims to ensure NATO accelerates toward European‑led defense, assumes primary responsibility for Europe’s security, aligns U.S. forces with global requirements, and clarifies and secures access, basing, and overflight rights.
The comment comes amid White House complaints after Spain denied U.S. jets bound for Iran overflight permission. More broadly, the Trump administration has criticized NATO allies for not swiftly backing the Iran campaign, while European officials contend the United States launched the operation without prior consultation.
Hegseth also denounced NATO’s reaction to the Iran situation as “shameful” and criticized European policies on migration and climate change.
The announcement arrives weeks ahead of the annual NATO summit in Ankara, Turkey, where the 32 allied leaders will meet. Allies are preparing for President Donald Trump’s response at the gathering, while Secretary General Mark Rutte seeks to alleviate fears of a U.S. pullback from Europe.
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