On Wednesday morning, ash lingered on the streets of Cotignac after a wildfire ignited the previous afternoon swept through the medieval cliffside village in the heart of Provence, destroying nearly 60 homes and scorching thousands of hectares across five communes overnight.
The blaze began in a field near Pontevès on Tuesday, spreading rapidly northward fueled by wind and drought before reaching Cotignac during the night.
By dawn, the fire had consumed the surrounding communes, drawing over 900 firefighters, including reinforcements from across southern France and Marseille’s naval pompiers.
Four people were injured — two firefighters and two civilians. Approximately 500 residents were evacuated from the affected communes by Wednesday afternoon, and thousands of homes lost power, most of them in Cotignac.
The village, frequently acclaimed as one of France’s most beautiful and whose summer population swells from about 2,500 to nearly 10,000, bore the brunt of the damage.
The 16th‑century Sanctuaire Notre-Dame de Grâces, erected on the site where the Virgin Mary is said to have appeared in 1519, and the nearby Monastery of Saint‑Joseph du Bessillon were evacuated; they came within metres of the flames but survived.
For those who endured the night, survival hinged on swift decisions and the generosity of strangers.
Village resident Lolita Philippon recounted how an elderly relative nearly became trapped in the flames in the Caillades area.
“My ex-mother-in-law got stuck in the flames. She went back home to save her cats and put them in safety. She got stuck by the flames while getting out,” Roubard told Euronews.
“Her sister got her back in the car. They wanted to leave together, but in the end they got stuck. She panicked and got out of the car.”
The woman then took refuge in her neighbour’s pool, Roubard said.
“I don’t really know how she managed to contact her son, who came to rescue her, who contacted the firefighters. He got her out of the water, the firefighters came to help her, and they directed them to Le Val,” she explained.
Many open doors to strangers
As official information lagged, the village’s informal networks assumed much of the communication burden throughout the night.
“We all went to the centre of the village and watched the smoke roll over the hills from a huge fire that seemed to be right behind the village, and there wasn’t a lot of information going around officially,” another resident, John Michael Peck, told Euronews.
“We all found ourselves gathering in places known to us all where everyone would be and just exchanging information, because everyone wanted to know what to do, how close the fire was,” Peck said.
“Everyone has a cousin or a friend who’s a pompier around here. And so we all had first-hand information trickling down through the grapevine, essentially, and getting to the ears that needed to hear it.”
He said that this community network translated into tangible assistance.
“A lot of people ended up opening their doors to strangers. Anyone who was in a location that was affected or ordered to evacuate came to the village and got filtered through the network of friends and relations and taken care of really well,” Peck explained.
“The priests and the nuns came down from Notre-Dame, which had flames literally licking the stones behind it in the woods, and were able to easily find accommodation with strangers.”
Peck noted that Lou Calen, an eco‑resort boasting a Michelin Green‑starred restaurant, opened its doors on Wednesday morning, providing breakfast to anyone who had been at the sanctuary.
He himself left for the home of a friend of a friend in Salernes. “I showed up with my cat and my best friend and his baby. They took us on like family.”
“That’s Cotignac,” Peck concluded.
‘They are completely lost’
The destruction has left some families with nothing. “When I went to work this morning, my colleague told me that his parents completely lost their house because of the fire last night in Cotignac,” a second resident, Manon Roubard told Euronews.
“So they had to leave. And thanks to all the community, Carcès opened free places that people who had to leave could go,” she pointed out.
“They went to Carcès. And one of their friends called them to tell them to come over and sleep for the night. So I could feel relief at least a little bit, but it was really painful for them.”
“They are completely lost. It is really complicated for people like them — older people — who can lose everything,” Roubard said.
The town of Carcès activated its emergency community plan, opening three reception facilities — a gymnasium and the Château hall — to accommodate evacuees from the affected zone.
By Wednesday morning the fire remained active but had diminished in intensity, according to the Var prefecture, while officials continued to assess the damage to homes.
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