Authorities responded to the incident late on Tuesday and activated necessary measures, according to the Energy Ministry. Late Tuesday, officials stated that the attack was thwarted, noting that there were no injuries or deaths.
Located in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia’s state‑owned oil giant housed an administrative building – a hub for national operations – when it was struck, causing a limited fire. Engineers described the damage to the top three floors while emphasizing that flames remained contained to the site.
Read: Saudi‑led coalition says Houthi ballistic missile intercepted over Riyadh
Local sources cited by Reuters claimed a ballistic missile breached the Aramco headquarters complex in the same precinct, damaging the tower’s apex and igniting the interior. The facility serves as a critical operations centre overseeing a vast array of onshore and offshore oil installations, pipelines, refineries, and export terminals.
Recent weeks have witnessed a surge of Houthi aggression, as militia forces repeatedly fired ballistic missiles and drones at key Saudi locations in retaliation for the kingdom’s support of government forces in Yemen’s reignited civil war. Among the most severe was a weekend strike on Riyadh International Airport, which caused 13 fatalities and grounded numerous domestic flights.
The Saturday missile bombardment on the capital represented the deadliest attack in Saudi Arabia over the past decade, forcing airlines to cancel thousands of trips and imposing extensive logistics disruptions nationwide.
Flight disruption was compounded by additional strikes on other vital nodes, with the Saudi‑led coalition reporting successful interceptions and destructions of missile and drone fragments across the capital and the southern region.
More than four people were injured in Riad after debris from two intercepted rockets struck neighbourhoods, as detailed by the Saudi Civil Defence. The incident inflicted limited damage on about fifteen residences, with two women, a man, and a child among the wounded.
Read: Saudi‑led coalition announces large‑scale operation against Houthis in Yemen, says 136 military targets destroyed
Parallel accounts from field sources indicate fragmentary material from intercepted munitions fell onto a residential quarter of Dhahran, with regional authorities confirming the interception of Houthi weapons in Riad and the southern provinces. The coalition publicly announced the elimination of the sabah central station operated by the Yemen Petroleum Company, a fuel depot on the outskirts of Sanaa.
The group has instructed oil personnel in Saudi Arabia to abstain from hazardous zones that could become high‑value targets. Houthi leadership previously warned that their “harsh and painful” response could extend to the Aramco headquarters and industrial complexes linked to petroleum production.
The coalition declared the strikes intended to neutralise Houthi capabilities threatening the kingdom, Yemen, and global shipping lanes through the Red Sea.
Reignited Yemen War
Saudi Arabia revived its military campaign in Yemen this spring, aligning with the internationally recognised government in an attempt to reverse the Houthi surge that swept the coastal cities along the Red Sea corridor toward the Bab el‑Mandeb Strait.
The narrow passage acts as the principal gateway for Persian Gulf energy flows; its accessibility became decisive after the Iranian closure of the Hormuz channel earlier this year. While a governing offensive launched a week prior pushed combatants away from the sea approaches, the insurgents persist in surrounding areas and gained ground around Taiz.
Read more: Saudi‑led coalition announces large‑scale operation against Houthis in Yemen, says 136 military targets destroyed
International backchannels have driven the Kingdom closer to coalition partners; Washington, the ally and chief security guarantor, has yet to endorse a formal entry into the anti‑Houthi effort.
The conflict originated as a spillaway from the wider US‑Iran confrontation triggered by the February 28 strike on the Islamic Republic, expanding into a maritime theatre contest where missile proliferation threatens global trade routes.
Even as diplomatic overtures flow (termed the mediation by Yemen’s foreign minister from the Saudi side), the underlying friction persists among regional rivals.
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