Upon arrival at Nairobi’s Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, he was not identified as a suspected Ebola case; a relative picked him up and drove him straight to Nairobi Hospital, a private facility in the capital.

He was already experiencing fever, chills, muscle aches, a sore throat, and bleeding.

Tests confirmed infection with the Bundibugyo strain of Ebola, the same variant driving the outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

He was isolated as his health worsened, ultimately succumbing to the disease on 5 October. His burial the next day was conducted under stringent infection‑control protocols.

Kenyan authorities have identified 66 potential contacts after his arrival, and the World Health Organization anticipates the number will increase as contact‑tracing efforts continue in Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Quarantine measures have sparked concern among healthcare workers, who question the protocols used to manage the patient at Nairobi Hospital.

Kenya’s health ministry reports that over 652,000 travellers have been screened, nearly 5,000 health workers have been trained for Ebola response, and five facilities are designated for case management.

Ebola transmission occurs through direct contact with the bodily fluids of symptomatic individuals or via contaminated objects.

The virus has an incubation period of two to 21 days, so exposed individuals may not show symptoms for up to three weeks.

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