Protests by Germany’s Generation Z escalated into violence across several cities on Saturday, with clashes between rioters and police and multiple shopfronts targeted by looters.
Initially peaceful demonstrations against economic pressures, including rising living costs, turned violent as night fell, with riots erupting in multiple urban centres.
Friction intensified notably in Frankfurt, Cologne, Hamburg and Berlin, where shop windows were shattered and makeshift barricades of flames obstructed streets; police responded with water cannons.
In Berlin, a youth rally estimated at some 3,500 participants began at Rosenthaler Platz and progressed toward Prenzlauer Berg.
The event also attracted pro‑Palestinian and anti‑fascist demonstrators who voiced anti‑capitalist, anti‑Israeli and anti‑German chants, while flares and firecrackers were ignited.
Berlin police reported 27 officers injured and roughly 60 arrests during the disturbance.
Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt attributed the violence to “left‑wing groups and troublemakers from a migrant background” and urged severe punishment for participants.
Hamburg
In Hamburg, northern Germany, Saturday evening saw violent scenes as rioters erected blazing barricades and hurled stones, bottles and fireworks at officers.
“Unfortunately, troublemakers have today mingled with the peaceful demonstrators in order to deliberately provoke and commit criminal offences,” a Hamburg police spokesperson said. “The police will rigorously pursue the offences identified and exhaust all necessary investigative measures.”
Authorities have not yet released final figures on arrests or officer injuries, though roughly 120 individuals were held in temporary custody that evening.
About 1,300 police officers were deployed to manage the unrest.
Frankfurt
Frankfurt am Main experienced serious rioting and looting, notably on the Zeil shopping street, where rioters shattered shop windows in attempts to enter stores.
A firearms boutique was also targeted; police recovered two weapons and detained several suspects.
Over 1,000 officers, including specialist units, were deployed, supported by water cannons, armoured vehicles and a helicopter.
Police reported that Molotov cocktails and other projectiles were thrown at law‑enforcement personnel.
A total of more than 30 temporary arrests were made.
Calm returned in the early Sunday hours, though police noted extensive property damage.
An estimated 8,000 participants demonstrated peacefully in Frankfurt prior to the outbreak of violence; event organisers have disavowed the ensuing chaos.
Cologne
In Cologne, a rally was terminated around 4 p.m. after some demonstrators concealed their faces and detonated fireworks, following which officers were assaulted.
“Following the gathering, attacks were carried out on emergency services; police deployed water cannons against the disruptive groups,” Cologne police reported that evening.
One officer suffered a hand injury and could not continue duty, and “several criminal proceedings” have been initiated, the force added.
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