Iran’s parliament recently passed legislation to assert control over the Strait of Hormuz, framing it as a critical asset for regional security and economic resilience amidst ongoing diplomatic friction with the United States.

Ebrahim Azizi, head of the assembly’s national security commission, underscored Iran’s unwavering stance, declaring any relinquishment of control over the waterway “never” possible. He emphasized its role as a strategic deterrent and economic lifeline, particularly if sanctions persist.

This defiant position has strained relations with regional partners. Qatar, a key negotiation mediator, and Oman, a traditional ally, have raised concerns. Oman explicitly objected to Iran’s proposed diplomatic language in a disputed clause concerning maritime cooperation, signaling a shift in its diplomatic posture.

The United Arab Emirates has also condemned Iran’s proposal to impose fees for strait transit, citing risks to maritime stability. Despite calls for compromise, observers note that Iran’s rigid position may undermine reconciliation efforts, as Oman attempts to balance pressure from Washington with its historical role as a neutral mediator in regional disputes.

Omani analyst Abdullah Baabood highlighted the country’s dilemma: “We remain committed to resolving this through dialogue, but Iran’s actions are complicating the path forward.” The situation underscores the delicate balance between Iran’s assertiveness and the region’s fragile diplomatic alliances.

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