The Israeli government on Sunday unanimously approved Foreign Minister Gideon Saar’s proposal to recognize the mass killings of Armenians during World War I as genocide, a decision widely interpreted as a diplomatic rebuke to Turkey amid deepening regional tensions.

The cabinet’s decision, which requires parliamentary approval, was described by the foreign ministry as a historic step. “It is never too late to do the right thing… this is both a moral and historical duty,” Saar said, accusing the Turkish government of systematically denying and minimizing the genocide through manipulative historical narratives.

Armenia genocide monument in Yerevan © RFI/Jan van der Made

Previous Israeli administrations avoided formal recognition to preserve ties with Turkey, once a key regional partner. However, since the Gaza conflict began, Turkey has repeatedly accused Israel of genocide—a charge Israel denies. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu retaliated by calling Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan an “anti-semitic dictator who commits genocide against the Kurds.”

Turkey has suspended most trade with Israel and emerged as one of Hamas’s strongest diplomatic supporters. Saar emphasized the recognition does not constitute retaliation, stating: “The fact that Turkey promotes false narratives against Israel does not grant it immunity from historical truths.”

Azerbaijan, Israel’s ally, condemned the decision, warning it could strain bilateral relations with Baku, whose closest partner is Turkey.

Members of the Armenian diaspora rally in front of the Turkish Embassy after U.S. President Joe Biden recognized that the 1915 massacres of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire constituted genocide in Washington, U.S., April 24, 2021. REUTERS – JOSHUA ROBERTS

So far, 32 countries have formally recognized the genocide, including the United States, Italy, Germany, France, Canada, Russia, and the Vatican. Armenians continue seeking international acknowledgment that mass killings under the Ottoman Empire from 1915 to 1917 constituted genocide, with estimates citing 1.5 million deaths—claims Turkey disputes, asserting both Armenians and Turks perished during World War I.

In 1915, hundreds of thousands of Armenians were forced to walk into the Syrian desert as part of a systematic program of ethnic cleansing by the Ottoman authorities. An estimated 1.5 million people died of exhaustion or starvation. © Holocaust museum

Armenia and Turkey maintain no diplomatic relations, though both have expressed recent interest in normalizing ties.

Source link

Exit mobile version