Libyan political groups have emphasized the need to unify state institutions and conduct presidential and parliamentary elections under a consensual constitutional framework to restore stability, according to recent reports.
The initiative was outlined in a statement released during the inaugural conference of Libyan parties held in Sirte, which is set to last two days.
The declaration highlighted the necessity of consolidating executive and military authorities to establish a government based on legal institutions that align with public expectations.
It further stated that free and fair elections within a consensual constitutional structure are essential for rebuilding state institutions and enhancing their legitimacy, ultimately fostering a unified authority to guide the nation toward stability.
The parties also underscored the importance of maintaining Libya’s unity and sovereignty while advancing social cohesion.
They commended the United Nations and regional and international partners for their support in advancing Libya’s political process, urging continued efforts to bridge divergent Libyan perspectives.
Libyan political parties are recognized as a critical component in constructing a democratic state, with a duty to resolve divisions, promote dialogue, facilitate peaceful transfers of power, and reinforce citizenship and legal frameworks.
At present, Libya is divided between two administrations: the internationally recognized Government of National Unity, led by Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh in Tripoli, which controls western regions; and a government appointed by the House of Representatives in 2022, headed by Osama Hammad in Benghazi, overseeing the eastern and southern areas.
For years, the UN Support Mission in Libya has been working to achieve a political agreement that could lead to elections, a goal shared by Libyans seeking to end conflicts and resolve the prolonged transitional period that began following Muammar Gaddafi’s removal in 2011.


