Senator Lindsey Graham, a four-term Republican from South Carolina and a staunch ally of former President Trump, died Saturday evening, his office announced Sunday. He was 71.
His office cited a “brief and sudden” illness but did not immediately disclose the specific cause of death.
First elected to the House in 1994, Graham won his Senate seat in 2002 and secured re-election in 2008, 2014, and 2020.
Just last month, he prevailed in the Republican primary for a fifth Senate term, defeating five challengers.
“Senator Graham’s family appreciates prayers at this time and asks for privacy during this incredibly difficult period,” the statement read.
Gov. Henry McMaster, a Republican, praised Graham as “the fiercest of fighters for South Carolina and America.” Under state law, McMaster will appoint a temporary successor, with a special election for the full term scheduled for November.
Graham’s death comes as Senate Republicans also contend with the hospitalization of Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, leaving the conference without two senior figures as they face pressure from Trump to advance his legislative agenda.
Graham built a reputation as one of the Senate’s most forceful advocates for an interventionist foreign policy, consistently arguing for the projection of American military power abroad, including recent support for aggressive action against Iran, and maintaining close ties with Israel.
During his Senate tenure, Graham chaired both the Judiciary and Budget Committees.
As Judiciary chairman, he shepherded the confirmation of Justice Amy Coney Barrett following Ruth Bader Ginsburg’s death and played a key role in blocking President Obama’s nomination of Merrick Garland in 2016.
He was instrumental in confirming over 200 federal judges during the Trump administration, cementing a conservative judicial legacy.
As Budget Committee chairman, Graham spearheaded the budget reconciliation process that enabled Republicans to pass Trump’s tax, immigration, and spending priorities without Democratic support.
The effort required months of intra-party negotiation before the tax package became law, highlighting Graham’s growing influence and his transformation from Trump critic to loyal ally.
During the 2016 campaign, Graham denounced Trump as a “demagogue” and a “race-baiting, xenophobic, religious bigot,” famously asking, “Tell Donald Trump to go to hell.”
By the time of his primary victory last month, Graham had fully embraced the former president, joking, “Mr. President, you’re not far behind God.”
Born in Central, S.C., on July 9, 1955, Graham grew up working in his parents’ cafe.
“My home was a bar,” he wrote in his 2015 memoir, “My Story.” “I was loved… by two devoted parents.”
Tragedy struck in college when his parents died 15 months apart—his mother of Hodgkin lymphoma, his father of a heart attack. Graham became legal guardian to his 13-year-old sister, Darline, later adopting her to secure her military benefits.
“Lindsey was always my parent,” Darline Graham Nordone told The New York Times in 2015. “There was no doubt… that Lindsey was my guardian.”
After earning degrees from the University of South Carolina, Graham served as an Air Force lawyer, including a stint as a judge during the Gulf War, before entering politics.
He won a seat in the South Carolina House in 1992, then the U.S. House in 1994, and the Senate in 2002. He remained in the Air Force Reserve throughout his congressional career, deploying to Iraq and Afghanistan as a senator.
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