British Prime Minister Andy Burnham announced on Monday that the United Kingdom has agreed to offer limited military support to Saudi Arabia to counter attacks by Iran-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen.
Burnham, speaking to reporters aboard his flight to the United Nations General Assembly in New York, confirmed that the Royal Air Force will provide air-to-air refueling for Saudi aircraft. This agreement is initially set for several weeks but will be kept under continuous review.
The conflict between the Houthis and the Saudi-backed Yemeni government has reignited, with Houthi forces launching missile and drone strikes toward Saudi Arabia, including an attempted attack on Riyadh on Saturday that was intercepted. The Houthis have also declared a blockade on Saudi shipping in the Bab el-Mandeb Strait and the Red Sea, targeting Saudi-linked vessels and oil facilities.
Earlier this month, Houthi advances in Yemen included the seizure of the port city of Mokha and key Red Sea islands, enhancing their ability to monitor shipping through the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, through which approximately 12% of global trade flows.
Burnham stated that the UK is acting to secure its interests and regional stability, emphasizing the need to keep oil supply pathways open amid potential disruptions.
Britain has condemned the Houthi attacks and pledged to work with partners to support regional stability, protect civilians, and facilitate humanitarian access.
U.K. officials had previously declined to comment on operational matters but noted the close defense partnership between Britain and Saudi Arabia.
The United States, which has previously conducted airstrikes against the Houthis, has shown no interest in military involvement this time around.
The refueling agreement is expected to begin in the coming days, involving one RAF Voyager aircraft assisting Saudi planes on defensive missions.
The Associated Press reported that Saudi Arabia has requested air-defense support from allies, including France, Britain, Pakistan, and Egypt, to help defend against missiles and drones from Houthis and other Iran-backed groups.
