Gold has surged 15% this month, fueled by rising interest rates and is on track for its strongest performance since 2008. However, a substantial options trade on Monday suggests this upward momentum may face short-term pressure.
Approximately 116,000 420-strike call options in the SPDR Gold Shares ETF (GLD), expiring September 18, were sold within minutes of the market opening. These in-the-money contracts generated $202 million in premium. The trader subsequently purchased an equivalent number of 430-strike calls for $144 million, creating a net credit of $58 million.
This bearish strategy hinges on gold’s price not exceeding $425 at expiration, as the trade’s breakeven point sits at that level. With GLD currently trading at $427, the positioning suggests an expectation of a modest decline in the coming weeks.
“The probability is very high that gold sees a short-term pullback,” stated Nigam Arora, founder of the Arora Report. He noted that while retail investor sentiment remains bullish, institutional activity has shifted negative. GLD has already experienced $60 million in negative net money flow on Monday.
Amid key economic events this week, including the PCE inflation report and the Jackson Hole symposium, gold’s recent gains contrast with rising real interest rates, which typically weigh on nonyielding assets like gold. Despite this, options activity in GLD remains predominantly bullish, with call volume outpacing puts significantly. Data from ThinkOrSwim and SpotGamma highlight that over 37,000 call contracts were traded today, compared to fewer than 20,000 puts. Trading volume in GLD is approximately five times the 30-day average, driven largely by the large call spread.
SPDR Gold Shares (SPY), YTD
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